Foot care is actually an essential part of diabetes management because of the potential for harm to the neurological and circulatory systems induced by high blood glucose levels. If you want to keep diabetic feet dry, reduce the chance of foot damage, and improve blood circulation, diabetic socks have been developed. Diabetic neuropathy (damage to the nerves) impairs foot sensation, especially in the soles, and raises the possibility of injury. Diabetes can also make a person’s impairment go untreated since they are unaware of it.
Wound healing is hampered by irregular blood flow, leading to circulatory issues. High blood sugar levels may also harm the body’s defenses. These issues, if left addressed, could result in amputations or even death.
These socks aren’t necessary for everyone with diabetes. Regular stockings that are comfy, non-binding, and well-fitting are sufficient for those who do not have foot problems. However, it may be prudent to wear socks during longer travel periods due to the increased risk of swelling and blood clots when sitting for extended periods.
Wearing these socks is beneficial to persons with diabetes who:
- Have fungal infections, blisters, or changes in the colour or temperature of your feet
- Frequently have wet or sweaty feet
- It is connected with a higher risk of vascular disease if you have a reduced pedal pulse (a value taken at the ball of the foot or behind the outer ankle): hepatic steatosis three or the other form.
Features
There are a lot of characteristics in these socks that address specific foot problems.
Material That Absorbs Moisture
Wicking socks draw away moisture from the foot, reducing the risk of skin conditions and decreasing odour by allowing sweat to evaporate. Blisters or other wounds can be prevented if the feet are kept dry. Acrylic fibres are superior to cotton when it comes to wicking away sweat.
Seamless
For people with neuropathy or persistent hyperglycemia, diabetic socks without seams on the toes lessen the danger of rubbing and blistering that could develop into ulcers (high blood sugar). In addition, these socks may feature white bottoms to reveal wounds that would not be felt.
Yarns That Are Easy to Work With
For example, bamboo and wool, which both have inherent antibacterial characteristics and are therefore unlikely to be harsh against the skin, can be used to make these socks.
Binding that is not elastic
These socks are generally designed to stay in place without squeezing the calves, which can cause blood flow to be restricted.
Features that make it antimicrobial
The antifungal qualities of copper or silver-infused yarn are used in some socks to inhibit the growth of bacteria. Athletes’ feet may also be prevented by consecutive wearing copper-infused socks. These socks are also anti-odour.
Sole Cushions
Gel or silicone pads sewed into extra-thick cloth, or thick fabric can help to prevent foot injuries. If you spend your time standing or exercising, you may want to look at padded diabetic socks with padding in the heel or under the forefoot. Tennis and soccer players may find that toe padding is an asset.
Technology that Thinks for Itself
Sensors incorporated in these socks can monitor the foot’s temperature and provide a warning to a smartphone app if, for example, an ulcer is developing. Located at the ankle of the sock is a coin-sized battery. Typically, these socks last six months.
Lengths
No-show, anklet, crew, and calf-length socks are available in various styles and lengths. For those with circulatory difficulties, the latter could be the best option.
